Wilhelm Scheffler Books

In "Les Femmes savantes," Molière explores the enduring debate over gender equality, a topic that has persisted throughout history. The play critiques not only women who claim knowledge but also the pedants of both genders. Characters like Bélise and Philaminte assert a superficial understanding that clutters their speech without enriching their intellect, while Trissotin embodies a pretentious and absurd form of worldly jargon. Molière presents a satirical examination of the pretensions of both sexes, suggesting that while men and women may be considered equal, some are more equal than others. The play ultimately serves as a commentary on the absurdity of intellectual posturing and the dynamics of gender relations, highlighting the folly of those who prioritize appearance over genuine understanding.

Extrait : «MONSIEUR JOURDAIN : Et comme l'on parle qu'est-ce que c'est donc que cela ? MAITRE DE PHILOSOPHIE : De la prose. MONSIEUR JOURDAIN : Quoi ? Quand je dis : «Nicole, apportez-moi mes pantoufles, et me donnez mon bonnet de nuit», c'est de la prose ? MAITRE DE PHILOSOPHIE : Oui, Monsieur. MONSIEUR JOURDAIN : Par ma foi ! Il y a plus de quarante ans que je dis de la prose sans que j'en susse rien, et je vous suis le plus obligé du monde de m'avoir appris cela.»