René Descartes Biography

This influential 17th-century thinker is heralded as the father of modern philosophy and a pivotal figure in the Scientific Revolution. His writings profoundly shaped subsequent Western thought, remaining essential subjects of study. In mathematics, he established analytic geometry, bridging algebra and geometry and laying groundwork for calculus. His philosophical inquiries into mind and mechanism foreshadowed later explorations into artificial intelligence, with his famous assertion "I think, therefore I am" encapsulating his pursuit of certainty.