In ancient Athens, theatre festivals attracted thousands, transforming writing into a competitive arena for fame and prizes. While tragedies garnered artistic respect, comedies—filled with raunchy jokes, vulgar innuendo, and sharp political commentary—captivated audiences. Comedic playwrights openly feuded, hurling insults from the stage, each striving to outdo the others with ever more outrageous productions. Only the works of Aristophanes have survived, providing insight into his contemporaries like Cratinus, Eupolis, and Ariphrades. Despite being a golden age of Democracy, it was also an era of Rude Talk for comic playwrights. In 2019, after witnessing an Aristophanes play that elicited uproarious laughter, Mark Haskell Smith pondered the enduring relevance of these ancient jokes. Why do insults from millennia ago still resonate? Through discussions with historians, politicians, and fellow writers, Smith embarks on a personal quest to explore the life of a lesser-known playwright and the role of comedy in challenging societal norms, the military, and authority figures, both in the past and today. As a comic writer himself, Smith reflects on his career, his affection for Athens, and the significance of leaving a lasting legacy as a writer.
