Fernando Pessoa Biography

Fernando Pessoa was a Portuguese poet and writer, widely regarded as one of the foremost literary figures of the 20th century. He is celebrated for his pioneering use of 'heteronyms' – distinct literary personalities with their own unique styles, philosophies, and temperaments, allowing him to explore a vast range of poetic expression. Each heteronym, such as Alberto Caeiro, Ricardo Reis, and Álvaro de Campos, offered a different voice and worldview, contributing to a multifaceted and profound body of work. Pessoa's innovative approach to authorship created a rich tapestry of Portuguese literature.