Studies in Greek Philosophy - 2: Socrates, Plato, and Their Tradition

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Gregory Vlastos (1907-91) was a pivotal figure in the study of ancient philosophy, recognized for his extensive contributions over more than fifty years. His essays and book reviews established him as a leading authority on early Greek philosophy. The two volumes of Studies in Greek Philosophy feature nearly forty of his key works, many of which are now considered classics in the discipline. Vlastos significantly elevated the standards of research, analysis, and exposition in classical philosophy, serving as a model for generations of scholars. This comprehensive collection showcases his unique ability to merge the skills of a philosopher, philologist, and historian of ideas, tackling some of ancient philosophy's most challenging problems. Volume I focuses on Presocratic philosophy, linking Greek science, religion, and politics with philosophical inquiry. It includes in-depth studies of major figures such as Heraclitus, Parmenides, Anaxagoras, and Democritus, along with a notable series on Zeno of Elea that highlights Vlastos's expertise in source criticism and logical analysis. Volume II shifts to the thoughts of Socrates, Plato, and later thinkers, addressing ethical, social, political issues, as well as metaphysics, science, and the foundations of mathematics.