Smuggling in Devon and Cornwall, 1700-1850
- 208 pages
- 8 hours of reading
The smuggling trade was a significant episode in England's social history, playing a major role in everyday life for over a century. This black economy accounted for a quarter of all England's overseas trade and employed more than 40,000 people. Durable luxury goods like silk, tea, and spirits were commonly smuggled, alongside more unusual contraband such as wig powder and playing cards. The smugglers of Kent and Sussex were the leaders in this field, controlling the business through large gangs like the Mayfield, Groombridge, and Hawkhurst Gangs, often resorting to blackmail, extortion, and violence. The struggle between free traders and preventive services was marked by both villainy and courage. The book details the smuggling industry along the coast, explaining the methods used and introducing the characters involved. It also offers suggestions for places to visit for those interested in following the smuggling routes. This work provides a vivid portrait of a trade remembered with a mix of awe and affection.