History of the Peloponnesian War

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Thucydides emphasizes the importance of accuracy and literary quality in his account of the Peloponnesian War, viewing it as a pivotal event in Greek history. His meticulous approach to historical journalism has established this work as a standard for future historians. The narrative begins with the conflict between Athens and Sparta, reflecting Thucydides' belief in its significance compared to earlier recorded events. This foundational text explores themes of power, conflict, and human nature, offering insights that remain relevant today.