"We are here"
- 357 pages
- 13 hours of reading
This collection presents groundbreaking research on displaced persons (DPs) in Europe following World War II and prior to the establishment of Israel. By spring 1947, around 250,000 Jewish refugees remained in DPs camps across Germany, Italy, and Austria, uncertain about returning home or relocating elsewhere. These stateless individuals fostered a unique environment for political, cultural, and social rebirth, complicated by their recent traumas. Editors Avinoam J. Patt and Michael Berkowitz compile contemporary research to offer a nuanced understanding of the DP experience, challenging earlier assumptions. Contributors analyze the art, music, and literature of DPs, alongside historical records of specific communities, to explore survivors' initial reactions to liberation and their sense of place in postwar Europe. Several essays contest previous interpretations of Jewish DPs and Holocaust survivors, addressing misconceptions about their background, reluctance to confront the past, and the notion of Zionism's inevitability. The volume reveals that DPs were not a monolithic group but comprised diverse individuals with varied wartime experiences. Responding to growing scholarship on DPs, this work examines the extensive records left by DPs, illuminating the vibrant society they created. Scholars of the Holocaust and those interested in the Jewish postwar experience will find this volume invaluable.