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Honoré de Balzac

    May 20, 1799 – August 18, 1850

    Honoré de Balzac was a nineteenth-century French novelist and playwright whose extensive body of work presents a panorama of French life in the era following Napoleon Bonaparte's fall. He is recognized as a founder of European literary realism for his keen observation of detail and unflinching depiction of society. Balzac is celebrated for his multi-faceted characters, who are complex, morally ambiguous, and fully human, and his writing often imbues even inanimate objects and the city of Paris with lifelike qualities. His literary influence extended to numerous famous authors and continues to inspire writers today.

    Honoré de Balzac
    Tales of the Napoleonic Era
    Modeste Mignon
    The Physiology of Marriage
    Beatrix
    Colonel Chabert
    Honoré de Balzac
    • Honoré de Balzac

      Translated by George Burnham Ives

      • 136 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      The novel sequence La Comédie humaine offers a detailed exploration of post-Napoleonic French society through Balzac's keen observation and unfiltered realism. His characters, rich in complexity and moral ambiguity, reflect the intricacies of human nature, while even inanimate objects gain personality, particularly the vibrant city of Paris. Balzac's influential style has left a lasting impact on notable writers and filmmakers, cementing his status as a foundational figure in European literature.

      Honoré de Balzac
      4.3
    • Colonel Chabert

      Translated by Ellen Marriage and Clara Bell

      • 76 pages
      • 3 hours of reading

      Set against the backdrop of post-Napoleonic France, the story follows Colonel Chabert, a distinguished cavalry officer who is mistakenly declared dead after a battle. Upon returning to life, he discovers his wife, Rose Chapotel, has moved on, prompting a poignant exploration of identity and social status. Balzac's novella delves into themes of love, loss, and the struggles of reintegration into society, all while reflecting the complexities of French society during the Restoration and July Monarchy. It has inspired multiple film adaptations.

      Colonel Chabert
      5.0
    • Beatrix

      Translated by Katharine Prescott Wormeley

      • 332 pages
      • 12 hours of reading

      Set against the backdrop of 19th-century France, the novel explores the lives of characters inspired by real literary and musical figures. The story revolves around Béatrix de Rochefide and her complex relationships, particularly with the musician Gennaro Conti, reflecting themes of love, ambition, and artistic passion. Balzac intricately weaves the personal narratives of celebrated individuals like Félicité des Touches and Claude Vignon, offering a rich tapestry of social and cultural commentary within the framework of his broader work, La Comédie humaine.

      Beatrix
      5.0
    • The Physiology of Marriage

      • 324 pages
      • 12 hours of reading

      Balzac's work offers a detailed portrayal of post-Napoleonic French society through his extensive sequence, La Comédie humaine. His characters, rich in complexity and moral ambiguity, reflect a deep understanding of human nature. Notably, even inanimate objects and settings, like Paris, are infused with personality, enhancing the narrative's realism. This keen observation and representation of life have established Balzac as a pivotal figure in European literature, influencing notable writers and filmmakers alike.

      The Physiology of Marriage
      4.5
    • Modeste Mignon

      Translated by Katharine Prescott Wormeley

      • 268 pages
      • 10 hours of reading

      Set within the framework of La Comédie humaine, this novel explores the life of a young woman, Modeste Mignon, navigating love and ambition in a society marked by social stratification. The story unfolds through her interactions with various suitors, each representing different facets of society and desire. Balzac's rich character development and intricate social commentary highlight the challenges Modeste faces as she seeks true love amidst societal expectations. The work reflects the complexities of human relationships in 19th-century France.

      Modeste Mignon
      4.5
    • Tales of the Napoleonic Era

      1-The Chouans, Juana, An Episode Under the Terror & The Napoleon of the People

      • 348 pages
      • 13 hours of reading

      Set against the backdrop of the Revolution, Consulate, and Empire, this collection features four pivotal stories that capture the essence of the era. Through authentic narratives, the book explores the tumultuous social and political landscapes, offering insights into the lives and struggles of individuals during this transformative period. Each tale reflects the complexities of the time, highlighting themes of resilience, ambition, and the quest for identity amidst chaos.

      Tales of the Napoleonic Era
      4.0
    • The Ball at Sceaux

      Translated By Clara Bell

      • 66 pages
      • 3 hours of reading

      The novel sequence La Comédie humaine offers a detailed exploration of post-Napoleonic French life, showcasing Balzac's mastery of realism through intricate character development and societal observation. His characters, even minor ones, exhibit moral complexity, while inanimate objects and settings, particularly Paris, are infused with personality. Balzac's profound influence on literature is evident in the works of renowned authors such as Émile Zola and Charles Dickens, as well as filmmakers like François Truffaut, marking him as a pivotal figure in European literary history.

      The Ball at Sceaux
      4.0
    • The Firm of Nucingen

      Translated by James Waring

      • 80 pages
      • 3 hours of reading

      Balzac's work is celebrated for its intricate portrayal of post-Napoleonic French society, showcasing a rich tapestry of characters, each with moral complexity and depth. His ability to infuse inanimate objects, especially the city of Paris, with human traits enhances the realism in his narratives. As a pivotal figure in the development of realism in literature, his influence extends to notable authors and filmmakers, marking him as a key contributor to European literary tradition.

      The Firm of Nucingen
      4.0
    • The Marriage Contract

      Translated by Katharine Prescott Wormeley

      • 140 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      The novel explores the complexities of marriage through the story of Paul de Manerville, a wealthy Parisian gentleman who chooses to abandon his bachelor lifestyle at twenty-seven to marry Natalie Evangelista, a stunning but spoiled Spanish heiress. Set against the backdrop of Bordeaux, the narrative delves into the tensions between love and societal expectations, as Paul's decision faces opposition from his cynical friend de Marsay and highlights the challenges posed by Natalie's family's diminishing fortune.

      The Marriage Contract
      4.0
    • The Alkahest

      Translated by Katharine Prescott Wormeley

      • 198 pages
      • 7 hours of reading

      Balzac's work is a detailed exploration of post-Napoleonic French society, showcasing his keen observational skills and commitment to realism. His characters, rich in complexity and moral ambiguity, reflect the intricacies of human nature, while even inanimate objects, particularly in Paris, are given life and personality. This intricate portrayal of life has left a profound impact on numerous literary figures and filmmakers, establishing Balzac as a pivotal influence in European literature.

      The Alkahest
      3.0