Critical Reasoning and Philosophy is an innovative and clearly written handbook that teaches students how to read critically, think critically while they read, and write thoughtful, sound arguments in response.
M. Andrew Holowchak Books






Focusing on the unique composition of Jefferson's Bible, this volume critically examines both the verses included and those omitted by Jefferson, revealing his selection principles. It provides the full text of Jefferson's Bible while situating it within a broader historical, philosophical, and theological framework, enhancing the understanding of its significance and contemporary relevance. This comprehensive investigation offers valuable insights into Jefferson's intentions and the impact of his choices on religious thought.
Critical Reasoning and Science
Looking at Science with an Investigative Eye
- 286 pages
- 11 hours of reading
The book addresses the disconnect students often feel towards science by providing a structured exploration of critical reasoning and its relationship to scientific inquiry. It is organized into three sections: an introduction to critical reasoning and science, an examination of philosophical issues surrounding science, and an analysis of scientific practice. This approach aims to enhance understanding and appreciation of science among students.
The exploration of Jefferson's 'Notes on the State of Virginia' delves into two primary interpretations: the Alphabet-Soup Thesis, which views the work as a simple collection of responses to Marbois' queries, and the Deconstructionist Thesis, suggesting hidden meanings within the text. Both perspectives face challenges; the former overlooks Jefferson's deep engagement and structural revisions, while the latter contradicts his straightforward writing style. This analysis invites a reconsideration of Jefferson's intentions and the complexities of his narrative approach.
The book explores Thomas Jefferson's complex relationship with morality, challenging the perception of him as an immoralist. It highlights his deep interest in moral philosophy, revealing that much of his reading outside of politics focused on ethical studies. Jefferson's commitment to moral inspiration is underscored by his practice of reading uplifting material before sleep, suggesting a more nuanced understanding of his character and beliefs.
The book presents the complete correspondence between Thomas Jefferson and Maria Cosway, highlighting Jefferson's affection for Cosway during his time in France. It challenges the notion that Jefferson's feelings for Sally Hemings were reciprocated, arguing instead that Hemings expressed a longing for Jefferson's company later in life. This correspondence sheds light on the complexities of their relationships and emphasizes the significance of understanding Jefferson's emotional landscape through his letters.
Thomas Jefferson on American Indians
- 236 pages
- 9 hours of reading
Jefferson's complex relationship with Native Americans reveals a deep ambivalence rooted in admiration and disdain. Influenced by early encounters with Indigenous peoples, he respected their courage, artistry, and love of liberty, despite viewing them as "uncivilized." His fascination with their culture led him to study and document their ways in his work 'Notes on Virginia,' showcasing his profound appreciation for their integrity and resilience while grappling with the societal tensions of his time.
The Disease of Liberty
Thomas Jefferson, History, & Liberty: A Philosophical Analysis
- 226 pages
- 8 hours of reading
Exploring the philosophical implications of Thomas Jefferson's views on liberty, this book argues that human history is marked by a transition from primal independence to structured societies requiring laws for order. Jefferson's belief in the inherent equality of all individuals underpins his vision of a reason-oriented republic that fosters civic liberty. The text positions Jefferson alongside Enlightenment thinkers like Hume and Kant, examining how his ideas could inspire a global community of free societies, distinct from existing political analyses of his ideology.
During his tenure in France as minister plenipotentiary, Jefferson maintained a critical distance from the unfolding events, allowing him to analyze them as a dispassionate natural philosopher. This approach enabled him to engage only as necessary, providing a unique perspective on the political and cultural landscape of the time. His experiences in France were marked by significant personal growth and intellectual development, as he observed and evaluated the complexities of diplomacy and society from a thoughtful vantage point.
The exploration of dream science in Ancient Science and Dreams spans from Classical Greece to the Roman Republic, delving into psycho-physiological theories and the interpretation of prophetic dreams. Holowchak examines how dreams were utilized in both secular and non-secular medicine, highlighting their significance in ancient cultures. This analysis offers insights into the interplay between dreams and science during a pivotal historical period.