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Wolfgang Ruttkowski

    The main differences between Roman Ingardens and Nicolai Hartmanns strata-systems
    Cabaret Songs
    German 'National Character' and Cultural Profile: Some Thoughts
    The Strata-Model in Poetics (Schichtenpoetik)
    Stratum, structure, and genre: Interrelation of the terms
    Interactive Fiction: What Does it Want to Be, What Can it Be?
    • 2016

      Focusing on the creative process in art, Monroe Beardsley explores the transformation of a work from its inception to completion. He examines how a piece of art develops its character through various stages. The author of this essay reflects on Beardsley's insights after two decades, highlighting the contrasting perspectives between American and German philosophies regarding aesthetics. This analysis delves into the nuances of artistic creation and the philosophical implications surrounding it.

      On Beardsley's view of the artistic process
    • 2008

      Exploring the relationship between genre, stratum, and structure, this essay delves into the intricacies of how these concepts interact within philosophical discourse. It aims to clarify their definitions and demonstrate their interdependence, providing a nuanced understanding of genre in the context of ethics, aesthetics, culture, and nature. Through this analysis, the essay contributes to a deeper comprehension of how these fundamental concepts shape our understanding of various philosophical themes.

      Stratum, structure, and genre: Interrelation of the terms
    • 2008

      Exploring the evolution of cabaret songs over the past century, this essay examines their initial popularity in Europe, their decline, and their enduring appeal in the USA. It delves into the complexities of defining cabaret songs, distinguishing them from pop and jazz genres. Rather than focusing solely on the venues where they are performed, the discussion emphasizes the unique style of performance that characterizes cabaret songs, acknowledging the challenges in categorizing them based on text and musical form.

      Cabaret Songs
    • 2008

      Our concept of art in light of the strata theory

      Unser Kunstbegriff im Lichte der Schichtentheorie

      Exploring the author's layered aesthetic theories, this essay builds on previous works published in German. It delves into practical philosophy, touching on themes such as ethics, aesthetics, culture, nature, and rights. Through a nuanced examination, the text seeks to expand the understanding of these interconnected concepts, offering insights relevant to contemporary philosophical discourse.

      Our concept of art in light of the strata theory
    • 2008

      The essay explores the challenges faced by comparatists since their separation from national literary studies, emphasizing their quest for a comprehensive theory. It discusses the need for a framework that encompasses the evolution and dynamics of literary genres while also addressing the interconnectedness of various art forms. The author reflects on the historical context and the ongoing struggle to define a cohesive approach to the mutual illumination of the arts, highlighting the complexities within the field of comparative literature.

      On the relationship of comparative literature to 'Strata Poetics' and 'Fundamental Poetics'
    • 2007

      The essay explores the complexities of interactive literature, emphasizing that the true challenge lies in the simultaneous, diverse inputs from readers rather than interactivity itself. It argues that reading is inherently interactive, shaped significantly by the reader's contributions, which often stem from personal interpretations rather than the text. This dynamic raises questions about the legitimacy of Internet Stories as a literary genre, suggesting that the varied and sometimes conflicting responses from readers may undermine their value.

      Interactive Fiction: What Does it Want to Be, What Can it Be?
    • 2007

      Strata models serve as a framework for categorizing and interpreting literary phenomena, reflecting a synthetic approach that balances universal principles with individual traits. This concept emphasizes the interconnectedness of various literary aspects, akin to the psychological layers within human personality. By utilizing these models, the study aims to enhance the understanding of literature rather than constrain it, offering a comprehensive perspective on the relationships between different literary elements.

      The Strata-Model in Poetics (Schichtenpoetik)
    • 2007

      Exploring the concepts of "national character" and "cultural profile," this essay delves into the intricacies of German history and culture. It examines how these ideas have shaped perceptions of German identity over time, providing a critical analysis rooted in cultural studies. The work reflects on the interplay between historical events and cultural expressions, offering insights into the broader implications for understanding European cultural dynamics.

      German 'National Character' and Cultural Profile: Some Thoughts
    • 2007

      The essay explores the distinct philosophical models of art proposed by Nicolai Hartmann and Roman Ingarden, focusing particularly on literature. It highlights the lack of dialogue between the two thinkers and notes the absence of comparative analysis in secondary literature. Through this examination, the work aims to shed light on the unique contributions each philosopher made to the understanding of art, emphasizing their theoretical frameworks and the implications for aesthetics and ethics.

      The main differences between Roman Ingardens and Nicolai Hartmanns strata-systems
    • 2007

      Exploring the intricacies of aesthetic concepts, this scientific essay delves into previous attempts at their classification and subdivision. It examines the philosophical implications of aesthetics, emphasizing the interplay between culture and nature. The work provides a critical analysis of how these concepts have evolved, offering insights into their practical applications and relevance in contemporary discourse. Through this exploration, the essay contributes to the broader understanding of aesthetics within the field of philosophy.

      Central concepts of aesthetics - a proposal for their application