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Maxim Gorki

    March 16, 1868 – June 18, 1936

    This author is a founder of the socialist realism literary method and a political activist who left a significant mark on literary history. His work reflects his deep convictions and political stances, shaping his artistic direction. He was a multiple nominee for the Nobel Prize in Literature, underscoring his international literary significance. Upon his return to the Soviet Union, he fully embraced the cultural policies of the era.

    Maxim Gorki
    Three of Them
    The Confession
    Enemies
    Creatures That Once Were Men
    Childhood
    From Karamzin to Bunin
    • Creatures That Once Were Men

      • 158 pages
      • 6 hours of reading

      Set in the depths of Russian society, this 1897 novella by Maxim Gorky explores the harsh realities faced by the marginalized and downtrodden. Through vivid portrayals and a social realism lens, it delves into the struggles and despair of those at the bottom, echoing themes found in Gorky's other works. The novella is part of his collection "Sketches and Stories," showcasing Gorky's commitment to highlighting the plight of the oppressed.

      Creatures That Once Were Men
      4.0
    • The Confession

      A Novel

      • 172 pages
      • 7 hours of reading

      Set in the early 20th century, this short novel explores themes of personal struggle and existential reflection through the eyes of its protagonist. Maxim Gorky delves into the complexities of human emotion and societal pressures, offering a poignant critique of life during that era. The work's publication history highlights its significance, as it was featured in a notable compilation and also released independently, indicating its impact on contemporary literature.

      The Confession
      4.0
    • Three of Them

      • 414 pages
      • 15 hours of reading

      Focusing on the journey of Ilya Lunyev, a boy from an urban slum, the novel explores his transition into middle-class society. As he navigates this new world, he confronts the harsh reality of moral decay that permeates all social classes, leading to his disillusionment. Gorky's work delves into themes of class struggle and the quest for authenticity in a corrupt environment.

      Three of Them
      3.0
    • My Childhood

      • 272 pages
      • 10 hours of reading

      'I could hear the frost crackling outside. Greenish moonbeams shone through windows covered with patterns of ice...' One of the most moving accounts of being a boy ever written, My Childhood is a both wonderful and harrowing memoir - and one of the great works of Russian literature. A new series of twenty distinctive, unforgettable Penguin Classics in a beautiful new design and pocket-sized format, with coloured jackets echoing Penguin's original covers.

      My Childhood
      4.0
    • The Outcasts, and Other Stories

      • 142 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorky, a prominent Russian writer and political activist, is known for his impactful literary contributions and was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature five times. His diverse experiences from traveling across the Russian Empire and holding various jobs significantly shaped his storytelling and themes. Gorky's life and work reflect a deep understanding of the struggles and resilience of the human spirit, making him a key figure in Russian literature.

      The Outcasts, and Other Stories
      3.8
    • The Lower Depths

      A Drama in Four Acts

      • 124 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorky, a prominent Russian writer and political activist, is celebrated for his impactful literature and was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature five times. His diverse experiences traveling across the Russian Empire and holding various jobs significantly shaped his writing style and themes. Gorky's work often reflects the struggles and resilience of the human spirit, drawing from the rich tapestry of his life experiences.

      The Lower Depths
      3.8
    • Days With Lenin

      • 72 pages
      • 3 hours of reading

      Gorky first met Lenin at a Party Congress in London in 1907. They met again many times - during Lenin's exile in Europe and after the successful revolution of November, 1917. With the perspicacity of "a literary man, obliged to take notes of little details," Gorky gives a profoundly intimate picture of Lenin, a picture of which the developing revolution is an integral part, for it is impossible to separate the man from his role in history, so closely are they linked. In clear outline, Lenin the Bolshevik, the builder of his Party, the organizer and the leader of the revolution, arises from these pages. And it is all the more real, seen through the eyes of Gorky, for he tells of Lenin in his moments of rest and leisure as well as in moments of heated political debate; shows him at rest in Capri, playing chess and talking to the fishermen; looking after the health and comforts of his comrades; debating about the role of the intellectuals in the revolution; talking with workers about all the details of their lives.

      Days With Lenin
      3.5
    • The Lower Depths, and Other Plays

      • 256 pages
      • 9 hours of reading

      In addition to the celebrated Lower Depths , this volume contains a biographical sketch of Gorky by Alexander Bakshy and two of his less well-known plays, Enemies and The Zykovs.

      The Lower Depths, and Other Plays
      3.6
    • Mother

      The Great Revolutionary Novel

      • 416 pages
      • 15 hours of reading

      Maksim Gorky was a Soviet author and founder of the socialist realism literary method. He was also a political activist who spent several lengthy stays in Capri and Italy. Gorky traveled throughout his native land and at one point became friends with Lenin. His travels overwhelmed him with the vastness and beauty of his country and they also made him sharply aware of the ignorance and poverty of its people. This novel tells the story of the common proletariat who protested against the czar and the capitalists which eventually led to the October Revolution. Pelageya is the wife of a factory worker who ignores the political upheaval in her country in favor of caring for her personal life. She represents hundreds of workers who are concerned with living their lives. Her son Pavel takes a different path and joins the revolution inspiring many Russians who were living under a capitalistic society in Russia. Gorky saw the "mother country" as supporting her children as they fought for their rights.

      Mother
      3.5
    • A Confession

      • 246 pages
      • 9 hours of reading

      Exploring the "God-building" movement, this short novel delves into themes of collectivism and human potential. The protagonist, an atheist, critiques societal injustices and the degradation of human dignity while advocating for unity among individuals. Gorky emphasizes the importance of connection and collective understanding as a means to liberate humanity from both internal and external oppression. The narrative serves as a reflection of Gorky's belief in the power of strong individuals to drive social progress and transformation.

      A Confession
    • Twenty-Six And One and Other Stories

      • 102 pages
      • 4 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorky, a prominent Russian writer and political activist, presents a collection of short stories showcasing his literary prowess. Known for his early works from the 1890s, Gorky's stories reflect deep social themes and human struggles. His influential career includes notable plays, autobiographical works, and the acclaimed novel "Mother." Gorky's connections with literary giants like Tolstoy and Chekhov further enrich his narrative style, making this collection a vital exploration of early 20th-century Russian literature and its socio-political context.

      Twenty-Six And One and Other Stories
    • Tales from Gorky

      • 156 pages
      • 6 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorky, a significant Russian writer and political activist, is renowned for his literary contributions and was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. His diverse experiences while traveling across the Russian Empire and changing jobs shaped his storytelling and themes. Gorky's life journey reflects the struggles and resilience of the human spirit, making his works impactful and enduring in the literary world.

      Tales from Gorky
    • Three Men

      A Novel

      • 254 pages
      • 9 hours of reading

      The story follows Ilya Lunyev, a boy from a poor urban background, who seeks a better life in the middle-class society. However, his journey leads to disillusionment as he discovers that the moral corruption he sought to escape is pervasive in his new environment. Gorky's novel explores themes of class struggle and the harsh realities of social mobility, revealing the complexities of human nature and societal values at the turn of the 20th century.

      Three Men
    • Tales of Two Countries

      • 156 pages
      • 6 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorky, a prominent Russian writer and political activist, was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. His diverse experiences from traveling across the Russian Empire and holding various jobs deeply influenced his literary work. Gorky's life and writings reflect the struggles and resilience of the human spirit, showcasing his commitment to social justice and the plight of the underprivileged. His legacy continues to resonate in the realm of literature and political thought.

      Tales of Two Countries
    • Shorter Fiction of Maxim Gorky

      • 618 pages
      • 22 hours of reading

      The collection showcases the early short stories of Maxim Gorky, a prominent Russian writer and political activist known for his impactful narratives. Gorky, a five-time Nobel Prize nominee, explored themes of social struggle and human resilience. His notable works span plays, autobiographical writings, and novels, reflecting his literary evolution and connections with contemporaries like Tolstoy and Chekhov. This anthology highlights Gorky's unique voice and contributions to Russian literature, emphasizing his role in shaping modernist thought.

      Shorter Fiction of Maxim Gorky
    • Poet Lore V25, No. 2

      Summer, 1904 (1904)

      • 156 pages
      • 6 hours of reading

      Featuring the works of Arthur Schnitzler, this edition includes a diverse collection of poems, short stories, and essays originally in German, now translated into English. The writings delve into profound themes like love, death, and the human experience, accompanied by critical reviews of contemporary literature and art. This literary magazine not only showcases Schnitzler's contributions but also reflects the cultural milieu of early 20th century Europe, making it a significant resource for literature enthusiasts.

      Poet Lore V25, No. 2
    • Foma Gordyeff: The Man Who Was Afraid

      in large print

      • 488 pages
      • 18 hours of reading

      Focusing on accessibility, this publication aims to provide easier reading for individuals with impaired vision through large print. The work is a reproduction of a historical text, reflecting the commitment of the Megali publishing house to preserve and share important literature while catering to the needs of a broader audience.

      Foma Gordyeff: The Man Who Was Afraid
    • FOMA GORDYEFF The Man Who Was Afraid

      • 318 pages
      • 12 hours of reading

      The novel intricately explores the psychological struggles of Foma Gordyeff, a man grappling with fear, anxiety, and cowardice. Set in Russian society, it serves as a poignant social commentary on human nature and societal expectations. Through Gordyeff's inner conflict and identity crisis, the narrative unfolds his coming-of-age journey, revealing the complexities of life and self-discovery. Gorky's masterful portrayal of these themes ensures that the story remains a timeless classic, resonating with readers through its deep insights into the human psyche.

      FOMA GORDYEFF The Man Who Was Afraid
    • The Spy

      • 306 pages
      • 11 hours of reading

      Set against the backdrop of early 20th-century Russia, the story follows Yevsey Klimkov, an orphaned boy caught in a web of espionage. Apprenticed to a bookseller who sells banned revolutionary literature, Yevsey's life takes a dark turn when his employer is murdered. Vulnerable and frail, he is forced by the Tsarist police to become a spy, navigating the treacherous landscape of loyalty and betrayal under an oppressive regime. The novel explores themes of power, manipulation, and the moral dilemmas faced by individuals in times of political turmoil.

      The Spy
    • Through Russia

      • 236 pages
      • 9 hours of reading

      The collection features an unnamed wanderer exploring early 20th century Russia, juxtaposing stunning natural landscapes with the despair of the lower classes. While the stories lack strong plots, they effectively portray a range of memorable characters and their philosophies. The translation may be lacking, with some key terms either untranslated or rendered obscurely, suggesting that an annotated edition could enhance understanding of Gorky's context and themes.

      Through Russia
    • The Man Who Was Afraid

      • 266 pages
      • 10 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorky, a prominent Russian writer and political activist, was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. His diverse experiences from traveling extensively across the Russian Empire and holding various jobs significantly shaped his literary voice. Gorky's life journey reflects a deep engagement with social issues, which permeates his work and highlights the struggles of the common man.

      The Man Who Was Afraid
    • Creatures That Once Were Men

      in large print

      • 116 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      This book is a reproduction of a historical work, presented in large print to enhance accessibility for readers with impaired vision. Published by Megali, a house dedicated to making historical texts more readable, it aims to preserve and share important literature while ensuring it is accessible to a wider audience.

      Creatures That Once Were Men
    • 7 best short stories - Russian Authors

      • 140 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      The book features a curated collection of influential short stories from prominent Russian authors of the 19th century, showcasing the rich literary heritage of the era. It includes works like "The Nose" by Gogol and "The Queen of Spades" by Pushkin, highlighting themes of fate, morality, and human experience. Esteemed figures such as Tolstoy, Chekhov, Dostoyevsky, Gorky, and Andreyev contribute to this anthology, reflecting the depth and diversity of Russian literature during its golden age.

      7 best short stories - Russian Authors
    • Orlóff and His Wife

      Tales of the Barefoot Brigade

      • 260 pages
      • 10 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorky, a prominent Russian writer and political activist, is celebrated for his impactful literary contributions and was nominated multiple times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. His diverse experiences across the Russian Empire, marked by frequent job changes, deeply influenced his storytelling and thematic development. Gorky's life and work reflect a profound engagement with social issues, making him a significant figure in both literature and political discourse.

      Orlóff and His Wife
    • In the World

      • 264 pages
      • 10 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorky, a notable Russian writer and political activist born in 1868, drew on his extensive travels and varied jobs throughout the Russian Empire to shape his literary work. His life experiences deeply influenced his storytelling, reflecting the struggles and resilience of the human spirit. Gorky's contributions to literature earned him five nominations for the Nobel Prize, highlighting his significance in the literary world.

      In the World
    • –La personalidad controvertida, rebelde, inconformista, romántica y realista a la vez, de Máximo Gorki ha dado lugar a su estilo personal e inconfundible. En su época, la popularidad social de Gorki se equiparó a la de Chéjov o Tolstói, tal era la fuerza que transmitía y el atractivo que sentía el público lector de la etapa más delicada en la historia de la fase revolucionaria rusa. Gorki soñó con hacer posible la consecución de una mejora en la vida social de los obreros brutalmente castigados por la industrialización, terminar con las injusticias sociales que herían hondamente el alma del hombre convirtiéndolo en un lobo para el hombre.«La madre» está inspirada en los sucesos que se produjeron en la fábrica de Sornovo durante la revolución de 1905. La creencia ciega de Gorki en una verdadera y posible revolución capaz de mejorar la existencia del hombre está en muchos de los diálogos y en el contenido básico de esta novela. El hombre, repetirá una y otra vez, “es la única maravilla sobre la tierra; todas las demás, son producto de su imaginación, inteligencia y voluntad creadora”.

      Petronio - 2: La madre
    • Inhalt:- Nachtasyl- Kinder der Sonne- Wassa Shelesnowa. Eine Mutter- Jegor Bulytschow und die anderen- Wassa Shelesnowa (Zweite Fassung)

      Fünf Dramen
      5.0
    • Im abgelegenen Dorf Wyssokije Gnjosda spiegelt sich das soziale Gefüge der russischen Gesellschaft zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts wider. Der Ich-Erzähler Jegor Petrowitsch Trofimow, der sich als Sommerfrischler ausgibt, ist in Wirklichkeit ein marxistisch inspirierter Agitator. Seine Ankunft führt zu Konflikten, die in der grausamen Ermordung einer jungen Frau durch den tyrannischen Dorfpolizisten Semjon gipfeln. Gorkis Roman thematisiert die Spannungen zwischen den verschiedenen sozialen Schichten und die Auswirkungen politischer Ideale auf das individuelle Schicksal.

      Ein Sommer
      4.5
    • "Am Boden" ist das bekannteste Theaterstück von Maxim Gorki, das 1901 geschrieben und 1902 in Moskau uraufgeführt wurde. Es hatte mehrere vorläufige Titel, darunter "Ohne Sonne" und "Nachtasyl". In der deutschsprachigen Welt ist es vor allem unter dem Titel "Nachtasyl" bekannt.

      Am Boden
      4.5
    • Фома Гордеев. Foma Gordeyev

      • 320 pages
      • 12 hours of reading

      Свою повесть "Фома Гордеев" Горький недаром посвятил А.П.Чехову. В центре панорамы русской провинции конца XIX века, по словам автора, "энергичный здоровый человек, ищущий дела по силам, ищущий простора своей энергии. Ему тесно. Жизнь давит его, он видит, что героям в ней нет места, их сваливают с ног мелочи, как Геркулеса, побеждавшего гидр, свалила бы с ног туча комаров". Как и предприниматели эпохи "Вишневого сада", Фома Гордеев относится к новым русским. Но Гордеева, в отличие от собратьев купцов, бескомпромиссные поиски смысла жизни толкают к выходу за пределы "бизнес-программы" на широкий гибельный простор.

      Фома Гордеев. Foma Gordeyev
      4.5
    • In der Steppe

      • 48 pages
      • 2 hours of reading

      Maxim Gorki (1868-1936) prägte den sozialistischen Realismus und thematisierte in seinen autobiografischen Werken das leidvolle Leben des Lumpenproletariats. Aufgewachsen in Armut und als Waisenkind, verfolgte er revolutionäre Träume. Diese Ausgabe enthält seine 1897 geschriebene Erzählung "In der Steppe".

      In der Steppe
      4.0
    • A collection of short stories by the popular and influential Russian author, a founder of the socialist realism literary method and arguably the greatest Russian literary figure of the 20th century. He wrote stories, plays, memoirs and novels which touched the imagination of the Russian people, and was the first Russian author to write sympathetically of such characters as tramps and thieves, emphasizing their daily struggles against overwhelming odds.

      Der Vagabund
      4.0
    • Maxim Gorki\'s (1868 - 1936) richtiger Name war Alexei Maximowitsch Peschkow. Er war der Sohn eines Tischlers. Er bildete sich selbst durch Lesen, wanderte durch die Ukraine, die Krim und den Kaukasus, reiste nach Amerika und Westeuropa. »Das Leben des Klim Samgin« ist Gorkis »Abschiedswerk«, ein vierbändiges Romanfragment, erschienen 1927-1937. Es ist, um es vorweg zu nehmen und eine passende Bezeichnung dafür zu finden, vor allem ein großes Buch, ein Werk, das den Leser sofort einbezieht, ja einsaugt, in seine seltsame, düstere, ungastliche Welt. Viele Leser, die in der Sowjetunion aufgewachsen sind, haben ihre erste Begegnung mit diesem Roman als ein überraschendes Erlebnis beschrieben. Und das, obwohl er offiziell als Muster des sozialistischen Realismus gepriesen wurde. Gleichzeitig ist es ein anspruchsvolles Werk, das durch die geistige Freiheit im vorrevolutionären Russland beeindruckt.

      Das Leben des Klim Samgin
      4.0
    • Der Landstreicher und andere Erzählungen

      • 308 pages
      • 11 hours of reading

      Dieser inzwischen klassisch zu nennende repräsentative Querschnitt durch das erzählerische Schaffen des russischen Dichters enthält die Geschichte »Der Landstreicher«, »Die alte Isergil«, »Malwa«, »Sechsundzwanzig und eine« und »Gewesene Leute«.

      Der Landstreicher und andere Erzählungen
      4.0
    • Maxim Gorki (1868 – 1936) ist der bedeutendste Vertreter des Naturalismus in der russischen Literatur und war nach der Oktoberrevolution, an der er aktiv auf Seiten der Bolschewisten teilnahm, der populärste Autor seines Landes. In der 1905 uraufgeführten Tragikomödie »Kinder der Sonne« schildert er eine Gruppe junger Menschen, die völlig in ihren Träumen, Plänen und Leidenschaften aufgehen und damit wie auf einem fremden Planeten leben. Erst als in der Stadt eine Choleraepidemie ausbricht und ein Lynchmob in das Haus der Sonnenkinder eindringt, zerbricht die Traumwelt.

      Kinder der Sonne
      3.5
    • Einem der bekanntesten und umstrittensten Autoren Russlands zum 150. Geburtstag – Maxim Gorki. Als junger Mann aus dem Volk wurde er mit seinen ersten Erzählungen in ganz Europa berühmt. Die Texte dieser Auswahl, die in der Neuübersetzung von Ganna Maria Braungardt frisch erstrahlen, entstammen vorrangig der frühen Phase seines Schaffens, als seine ursprüngliche Kraft noch ihren ganzen Zauber ausübte. Sie zeigen, warum wir ihn heute wieder lesen sollten. Meistererzählungen in neuer Übersetzung

      Jahrmarkt in Holtwa
      3.7
    • Im Sommerhaus des Rechtsanwalts Bassow trifft sich die gebildete russische Mittelschicht. Man vertreibt sich die Zeit mit Affären, Ausflügen und Alkohol. In Gesprächen analysiert man die Sinnlosigkeit und Verlogenheit der eigenen Existenz, bleibt aber innerlich unberührt. Doch die träge Urlaubsstimmung kann nicht darüber hinwegtäuschen, dass sich am Horizont tiefgreifende gesellschaftliche Veränderungen andeuten. Gorkis Stück, 1904, ein Jahr vor der Russischen Revolution, uraufgeführt, löste einen Skandal aus. Mit einem Nachwort und Anmerkungen.

      Sommergäste
      3.0
    • Benim Üniversitelerim

      • 172 pages
      • 7 hours of reading

      Gorki, okuma askiyla yanip tutusan on alti yasinda yersiz yurtsuz bir delikanliyken, universiteler kenti Kazan'a gelmis ve yasam universitesinin cetin sinavlarindan gecerek kendi kendini yetistirmisti.Yasaminin aci ve yoksulluk icinde gecen bu doneminde, ilk kez halkci-ihtillci gizli siyasal orgutlere katilmis, Volga boylarindaki koylerde, halk arasinda devrimci propaganda ve ajitasyonda bulunmustu. Iste Gorki, ilerde gercekci bir yazar olmasinda onemli bir rol oynayacak olan zengin deneyim ve renkli seruvenlerle dolu bu delikanlilik donemini 'Benim Universitelerim'de butun ayrintilariyla dile getirir.

      Benim Üniversitelerim
      3.8