Arnold Schönberg Biography
September 13, 1874 – July 13, 1951
Arnold Schoenberg was a pioneering composer associated with German Expressionism and the leader of the Second Viennese School. His innovative approach to harmony and musical development marked a significant turning point in 20th-century music, influencing generations of composers. He is renowned for developing the twelve-tone technique and the concept of developing variation, fundamentally altering compositional methods. Beyond his musical achievements, Schoenberg was also a painter, a crucial music theorist, and an influential teacher whose analytical approach and aesthetic views continue to resonate in contemporary musical thought.






