Paul Lafargue's masterpiece, The Right To Be Lazy, at once funny and serious, witty and profound, elegant and forceful, is a logical expansion of The Right to the Pursuit of Happiness announced by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence. It was not only extremely popular but also brought about pragmatic results, inspiring the movement for the eight-hour day and equal pay for men and women who perform equal work. It survives as one of the very few pieces of writing to come out of the international socialist movement of the nineteenth century that is not only readable-even enjoyable-but pertinent. This new translation by Len Bracken, fuller than previous versions in English, is supplemented by Lafargue's little-known talk on The Intellectuals.
Paul Lafargue Books
A French revolutionary Marxist socialist and son-in-law of Karl Marx, Lafargue was born in Cuba to French and Creole parents. His seminal work, "The Right to Be Lazy," argues not only for the right to work but also for the right to idleness. In it, he provocatively suggested that enslaved Africans lived under better circumstances than European laborers, challenging prevailing notions of labor and progress. His writings offer a radical critique of the morality of work.







Social and Philosophical Studies
- 166 pages
- 6 hours of reading
The Evolution of Property from Savagery to Civilization
- 192 pages
- 7 hours of reading
This book presents a thorough examination of the concept of property and its transformation throughout history, tracing its evolution from primitive societies to modern civilization. Originally published in 1894, it offers insights into the social, economic, and legal implications of property ownership, reflecting on how these changes have shaped human interactions and societal structures over time. The reprint maintains the integrity of the original text, providing readers with a historical perspective on property rights and their significance.
Exploring the impact of capitalism, this work argues that labor leads to intellectual decline and physical deformities. It delves into the societal implications of work within a capitalist framework, challenging the notion that labor is inherently valuable. Through critical analysis, it exposes the detrimental effects of a profit-driven economy on both individuals and society as a whole. This thought-provoking perspective encourages readers to reconsider the relationship between work, health, and intellectual development.
The book critiques the ideological foundations of labor in Lafargue's time, particularly targeting the capitalist and bourgeois moral values that glorify work. He highlights the "work addiction" plaguing the labor movement, arguing that this obsession leads to the exhaustion of individuals and their descendants. Rather than advocating for a right to idleness, Lafargue calls for the abolition of capitalist production methods. He contrasts bourgeois philosophers, who are influenced by their employers, with ancient Greek philosophy, which held a disdain for labor. Paul Lafargue, a French socialist and physician, authored this critical examination.
"The Right to be Lazy" by Paul Lafargue critiques various ideologies surrounding labor, including liberal, conservative, Christian, and socialist views. The essay advocates for the value of leisure and challenges the societal norms that prioritize relentless work over personal well-being.
Das Recht auf Faulheit
Widerlegung des "Rechts auf Arbeit" von 1848
In diesem Pamphlet stellt Paul Lafargue, einer der bedeutendsten Denker des Sozialismus in Frankreich, die Macht des Kapitals als religiöses System dar und regte damit an, die Religion im Rahmen der Geschichte der Entfremdungsformen umgekehrt als Vorläufer des Kapitals zu verstehen. Lafargue, der mit seinem Buch Recht auf Faulheit auch in Deutschland bekannt wurde, schlägt in seiner Kapitalismuskritik eine andere Richtung als sein Schwiegervater Karl Marx ein und geht in gewisser Weise über ihn hinaus. So sieht er das Religiöse nicht in der Ideologie, sondern im materiellen Aufbau des Kapitals. Jean-Pierre Baudet knüpft in seinem Nachwort an Lafargues Grundgedanken an und überführt sie in eine aktuelle Kapitalismuskritik.
In dieser provokanten Schrift argumentiert Paul Lafargue gegen das gesellschaftliche Ideal des Arbeitens und plädiert stattdessen für das „Recht auf Faulheit“. Er kritisiert die Vorstellung, dass Arbeit einen hohen moralischen Wert hat, und beleuchtet die negativen Auswirkungen der übermäßigen Arbeitsmoral auf das Individuum und die Gesellschaft. Lafargue fordert eine Neubewertung der Lebensweise, in der Freizeit und Muße als essenzielle Bestandteile des menschlichen Glücks anerkannt werden. Seine Thesen sind eine scharfe Widerlegung des „Rechts auf Arbeit“ und regen zum Nachdenken über den Sinn von Arbeit an.
