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Otto Rank

    April 22, 1884 – October 31, 1939

    Otto Rank was a prolific writer and creative theorist in the field of psychoanalysis, known for his close two-decade collaboration with Sigmund Freud. After his time in Vienna, Rank pursued a successful career as a lecturer, writer, and therapist in Paris and the United States. His extensive work delved into core psychoanalytic themes, significantly shaping the discipline's evolution. Rank is recognized for his original contributions to psychoanalytic theory and practice.

    Das Trauma der Geburt und seine Bedeutung für die Psychoanalyse
    The myth of the birth of the hero
    The Trauma of Birth
    Art and artist : creative urge and personality development
    A Dream That Interprets Itself
    The Letters of Sigmund Freud and Otto Rank
    • The Letters of Sigmund Freud and Otto Rank

      Inside Psychoanalysis

      • 365 pages
      • 13 hours of reading

      Sigmund Freud’s relationship with Otto Rank was the most significant of his professional life, with Freud regarding Rank as his most brilliant disciple. Their collaboration spanned psychoanalytic writing, practice, and politics; Rank served as the managing director of Freud’s publishing house and contributed two chapters to Freud's seminal work, The Interpretation of Dreams, marking the only instance of another name on its title page. This collection of 250 letters, compiled by E. James Lieberman and Robert Kramer, illuminates their twenty-year partnership and the eventual painful split. The correspondence, spanning from 1906 to 1925, reveals not only their professional insights but also their personal lives, including friendships, rivals, families, and travels. Notably, the letters document Rank’s growing independence, the father-son schism over his "anti-Oedipal" views, and their surprising reconciliation before their final separation. This candid correspondence offers a glimpse into how the pioneers of modern psychotherapy interacted with patients, colleagues, and each other, illustrating the development of psychoanalysis alongside early twentieth-century science, art, philosophy, and politics. This rich primary source serves as a powerful narrative of early psychoanalysis and its two most influential figures.

      The Letters of Sigmund Freud and Otto Rank
      4.3
    • A Dream That Interprets Itself

      • 120 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      Otto Rank, Sigmund Freud’s closest colleague in Vienna during the formative years of psychoanalysis, published the essay ‘A Dream That Interprets Itself’ in 1910. It was praised highly by Freud, and the seminal essay now appears for the first time in English with an expertly crafted introduction from Robert Kramer about Rank and his work.

      A Dream That Interprets Itself
      5.0
    • 2010 Reprint of 1952 Edition. First published in 1924, Otto Rank's The Trauma of Birth took as its starting point a note that Freud added to his The Interpretation of Dreams: "Moreover, the act of birth is the first experience of anxiety, and thus the source and prototype of the affect of anxiety." Rank set out to identify "the ultimate biological basis of the psychical," the very "nucleus of the unconscious" (p. xxiii). For him this was the physical event of birth, whereby the infant passes from a state of perfectly contented union with the mother to a state of parlous separation via an oppressive experience of asphyxiation, constriction, confinement in the vaginal canal, and so on-all feelings recognizable in anxiety states of every kind. It was the struggle against this traumatic experience of birth, in Rank's account, that structured the fantasy life of the child, including the disavowal of the difference between the sexes, infantile sexual theories, and oedipal scenarios. Castration anxiety was a defensive derivative of the anxiety associated with the birth trauma.

      The Trauma of Birth
      3.8
    • The myth of the birth of the hero

      • 88 pages
      • 4 hours of reading

      THE prominent civilized nations--the Babylonians and Egyptians, the Hebrews and Hindus, the Persians, the Greeks and the Romans, as well as the Teutons and others--all began at an early stage to glorify their national heroes--mythical princes and kings, founders of religions, dynasties, empires, or cities--in a number of poetic tales and legends. The history of the birth and of the early life of these personalities came to be especially invested with fantastic features, which in different nations--even though widely separated by space and entirely independent of each other--present a baffling similarity or, in part, a literal correspondence. Many investigators have long been impressed with this fact, and one of the chief problems of mythological research still consists in the elucidation of the reason for the extensive analogies in the fundamental outlines of mythical tales, which are rendered still more puzzling by the unanimity in certain details and their reappearance in most of the mythical groupings.

      The myth of the birth of the hero
      3.8
    • Dreams

      • 160 pages
      • 6 hours of reading

      VINTAGE MINIS: GREAT MINDS. BIG IDEAS. LITTLE BOOKS. Have you ever dreamt you were naked on stage, or woken having failed an exam? In these fascinating, pioneering essays, Sigmund Freud plunges into the recesses of our minds, and awakens the hidden meanings behind our most typical and surprising night-time fantasies. From dreams of violence and death, to the more prosaic moments in our dream-life, Freud shines a light on the darkness we are often happy left consigned to night. Selected from the books The Essentials of Psycho-Analysis and The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of the Sigmund Freud, Volume IV: The Interpretation of Dreams (First Part) by Sigmund Freud

      Dreams
      3.6