The great upheavals in the 20th Century completely altered the shape of Europe, and her role in international affairs--and this riveting analysis shows just how the profound changes in intellectual, artistic, and religious awareness were both cause and consequence of the decay of traditional liberal-bourgeois culture. Taking into account factors such as nationalism, socialism, the European civil war between communist and fascist movements after 1919, the decline of the nation-state, and the rise of technocratic forms of government, the result is a compelling and comprehensive view of European civilization between 1900 and 1970.
George Lichtheim Book order (chronological)
George Lichtheim was a German-born intellectual whose work centered on the history and theory of socialism and Marxism. He defined himself as a socialist, expressing a critical stance towards both liberalism and communism, which he viewed as outdated and unproductive creeds. His analytical essays delved into the complex social and political thought of his era. Lichtheim's writings appeared in numerous prominent publications, reflecting his profound understanding and uncompromising approach to political theory.






Imperialisme
- 167 pages
- 6 hours of reading
Das Konzept der Ideologie
- 143 pages
- 6 hours of reading
1. Aufl. 1973 144 S. ink. Fußnoten [Eine vom Autor zusammengestellte Ausw. Aus d. Engl. übers. von Friedrich Griese] Softcover Frankfurt (am Main) : Suhrkamp,,
Kindlers Kulturgeschichte: Europa im zwanzigsten Jahrhundert
Eine Geistesgeschichte der Gegenwart
- 678 pages
- 24 hours of reading
Kurze Geschichte des Sozialismus
- 242 pages
- 9 hours of reading
Imperialismus
- 161 pages
- 6 hours of reading
"Marxism" presents an authoritative, analytic survey of the course of Marxism, from its origins in the late eighteenth century through the post-World War II period. A classic of political history, this work is the culminating achievement of one of the leading historians of socialism.


