George Lichtheim Book order
George Lichtheim was a German-born intellectual whose work centered on the history and theory of socialism and Marxism. He defined himself as a socialist, expressing a critical stance towards both liberalism and communism, which he viewed as outdated and unproductive creeds. His analytical essays delved into the complex social and political thought of his era. Lichtheim's writings appeared in numerous prominent publications, reflecting his profound understanding and uncompromising approach to political theory.






- 1973
- 1972
- 1972
- 1971
- 1967
Focusing on the evolution of Marxist theory, this critical study examines its roots in 19th-century European history, particularly the influences of the French and Russian Revolutions. It explores how the political and intellectual challenges in Central Europe from 1848 to 1948 shaped Marxism as a significant movement. The author argues that Marxism, fundamentally a 19th-century phenomenon, effectively concluded with the First World War and the Russian Revolution, suggesting its doctrines have since been integrated into broader historical narratives.
