Up, Down, Across. Elevators, Escalators and Moving Sidewalks

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The influence of cars, trains, and planes on our landscapes and culture is well-known, yet the history of elevators, escalators, and moving sidewalks remains underexplored. This publication addresses that gap by documenting the significant effects of these conveyance methods on urban and suburban environments, building designs, and global culture. Despite being integral to daily life for millions, these devices are often overlooked, seamlessly blending into their surroundings. Functionality has typically taken precedence over aesthetics, as managers prioritize efficient movement for tenants and passengers. However, there is a growing trend to reintroduce visual appeal to these mechanisms. Innovations such as elevators showcased in grand atriums, escalators with vibrant steps and handrails, and creatively designed moving sidewalks are making these conveyances more noticeable. Written in an engaging and authoritative style, this work is richly illustrated with a diverse array of images, including historical prints, photographs, movie stills, and modern computer renderings. It serves as a valuable contribution to the fields of urban and architectural studies as well as cultural history, highlighting the often-overlooked significance of these everyday technologies.