Oedipus

Set in Thebes, the plot revolves around King Oedipus's investigation into the murder of King Laius, a quest that leads to shocking revelations. Voltaire introduces Philoctetes, a character with ties to both Jocasta and Hercules, intensifying the drama. As Oedipus uncovers the truth, he discovers that Jocasta is not only his wife but also his mother, resulting in a devastating scandal that unravels his family and his own identity. This early work showcases Voltaire's talent in reinterpreting classic themes and characters.