This seminar paper explores Martin Luther's 1524 tract "Offenbarung des Endtchrists," focusing on his interpretation of Daniel 8's prophecies about the End-Christ. It compares Luther's methods and insights with those of modern Seventh-day Adventist scholars, aiming to uncover historical contexts and interpretative parallels.
A Literary and Historical Analysis
The seminar paper explores the evolution of the moral influence theory among Christians in the twentieth century, particularly its roots in Peter Abelard's atonement doctrine. It argues that while modern proponents view Jesus' incarnation and death as primarily exemplary, many scholars contend that Abelard did not completely reject the substitutionary aspect of Christ's death. The paper also addresses criticisms from theologians who align with the moral influence perspective yet challenge its validity, highlighting the ongoing debate surrounding Abelard's theological contributions.