Bergson is rightly considered the philosopher of duration. Has this theory, however, been sufficiently elucidated? Is there a domain, aside from life itself, to which the characteristics of duration can be meaningfully ascribed? Why, in his thesis from 1907, does Bergson write of a "real" duration? His subsequent work Duration and Simultaneity: With Reference to Einstein's Theory (1922) is the only volume written by Bergson in the period separating Creative Evolution (1907) and The Two Sources of Morality and Religion (1932). Duration and Simultaneity represents a polemical, unique, mature and relatively neglected work, one that allows us however to respond to these questions - provided that we read it as a work of philosophy and metaphysics. This book was awarded the 2020 Polydore de Paepe Prize of the Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium.
Maurice Merleau-Ponty Book order
Maurice Merleau-Ponty was a French phenomenological philosopher whose core argument champions the foundational role of perception in understanding and engaging with the world. Uniquely among major phenomenologists of his era, Merleau-Ponty engaged extensively with the sciences, particularly descriptive psychology. This integration has made his writings influential in the recent project of naturalizing phenomenology, incorporating insights from psychology and cognitive science. His work offers a distinctive perspective on the embodied nature of experience, prompting readers to reconsider the relationship between mind, body, and the world.







- 2022
- 2008
The World of Perception
- 160 pages
- 6 hours of reading
'In simple prose Merleau-Ponty touches on his principle themes. He speaks about the body and the world, the coexistence of space and things, the unfortunate optimism of science – and also the insidious stickiness of honey, and the mystery of anger.' - James Elkins Maurice Merleau-Ponty was one of the most important thinkers of the post-war era. Central to his thought was the idea that human understanding comes from our bodily experience of the world that we perceive: a deceptively simple argument, perhaps, but one that he felt had to be made in the wake of attacks from contemporary science and the philosophy of Descartes on the reliability of human perception. From this starting point, Merleau-Ponty presented these seven lectures on The World of Perception to French radio listeners in 1948. Available in a paperback English translation for the first time in the Routledge Classics series to mark the centenary of Merleau-Ponty's birth, this is a dazzling and accessible guide to a whole universe of experience, from the pursuit of scientific knowledge, through the psychic life of animals to the glories of the art of Paul Cézanne.
- 2003
Nature: Course Notes from the College de France
- 313 pages
- 11 hours of reading
The book offers insights into the philosophical concepts of nature as taught by Maurice Merleau-Ponty at the Collège de France during the 1950s. It includes distilled notes from a student and Merleau-Ponty's own writings, showcasing the evolution of his ideas in a dynamic format. These lectures reveal the foundational thoughts that influenced his later works, highlighting the negotiation and critique inherent in his philosophical process.
- 2002
Phenomenology of perception
- 672 pages
- 24 hours of reading
Challenging and rewarding in equal measure, Phenomenology of Perception is Merleau-Ponty's most famous work. Impressive in both scope and imagination, it uses the example of perception to return the body to the forefront of philosophy for the first time since Plato. Drawing on case studies such as brain-damaged patients from the First World War, Merleau-Ponty brilliantly shows how the body plays a crucial role not only in perception but in speech, sexuality and our relation to others.
- 1969
Humanism and Terror
- 240 pages
- 9 hours of reading
"This essay was in part Merleau-Ponty's response to Arthur Koestler's novel, Darkness at Noon, and a substantial contribution to the political and moral debates of a postwar world divided into two camps."--back cover