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Vladimír Holan

    September 16, 1905 – March 31, 1980
    Selected Poems
    A Night with Hamlet
    Dolour
    Mirroring
    Soliloquy with Shakespeare
    The First Testament
    • 2020

      Básnická skladba Sen z roku 1939 napsaná Vladimírem Holanem umělecky popisuje ponurou vizi temnoty a hrůzy zaživa pohřbeného města (nacisty okupované Prahy). Je jedním z mála děl světového básnictví, o nichž se dá se vší vážností a úctou mluvit jako o angažované poezii. Myslíme tím poezii, která nekomentuje dějiny, ale je svébytným aktérem dějin a zároveň jejich soudcem. „Poezie by měla být osvobozující“, píše Holan v jednom v prozaickém textu. „Pro mne je poezie univerzum, pramen všeho umění. Jde o metaforické myšlení. Priorita myšlenky a citu si žádá stavebnost. Poezie nesnáší lacinou služebnost chvíle, je jí cizí vulgarizace. Jde o pevnostní hlídku“. Skladbu Sen věnoval Holan památce ruského básníka, tvůrce „zaumu“ („řeč za hranicemi rozumu“), filologovi a matematikovi Velemíru Chlebnikovovi (1885–1922). Můžeme brát toto věnování jako výraz Holanova vnitřního příbuzenství s básníkem, kterého ani v krutých letech ruské revoluce neopouštěla vášeň pro experimentátorskou tvorbu, přerůstající v osobité angažmá v zmatených dějinách.

      Sen, Dream
    • 2012
    • 2011

      The poems collected in this book, "Yet There is Music," are the entirety of Holan's lyrics from the period of 1939-1948. These poems were only published in book form well after that time, because of Holan's poetry being listed in the communist index of forbidden books. For Holan, the lyrics were always a realm of questioning the sense of human existence and the mystery of human existence in the world. His consciousness of the instability of the godless world, the impossibility of anchoring human existence, the ambiguity and delusiveness of all phenomena that surround humans, all led Holan to state: "we come from ruins, with love besmeared ..." His poetry reveals the drama of a poet led by a time of crises and wars into the abyss of human existence: "the picture that is not an abyss here / can't be a sign." The dread of the void, however, is accompanied, even if only slightly, by a faith in discovering a purposeful life. There are verses in which Holan uses the image of light appearing in the midst of shadows, as if the way towards a fuller, deeper, more complete humanity was not lost forever: "O life - yes, you! Still only you. / You, in a friendly conversation and a kindly shaken hand, / you, in the deeds of good will because of heart's hope ... "

      Yet there is music
    • 2010

      Narrative Poems II

      • 130 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      Set against the backdrop of post-war Czechoslovakia, this collection features narrative poems crafted during a tumultuous period marked by totalitarian rule. Written in a state of "delirious seclusion," the poet found inspiration in a historic house on the island of Kampa in Prague. The work reflects the emotional and psychological turmoil of its time, showcasing Holan's unique voice and perspective as he navigates themes of oppression, isolation, and resilience through his poignant verses.

      Narrative Poems II
    • 2010

      Reading Dolour is like looking into the most private depths of Holan's soul. Some of his poems are so simple that they are almost child-like; some are cruel and harsh, while others border on pornography. One can easily call him a wordsmith - he uses words as thoughts to convey his every written nuance. Sometimes, he purposefully chooses archaic and totally obsolete Czech words, which are virtually untranslatable. He was obsessed with women and sex, as well as his belief in God, Satan, Hell and Heaven. Both his sensuality and spirituality appear in most of his works and his intensity of emotion is almost tangible. Yet, he was so sentimental that he saw romance in every situation - even a glimpse of a woman's face in a passing train or encountering a woman in an elevator, or wondering what book that girl in a tram was reading. When the Communist Party took over Czechoslovakia, Holan was utterly devastated by their totalitarian regime, but his polemic was but a grain of sand in the oyster of hope. Reading Dolour is an experience you will never forget!

      Dolour
    • 2007

      Soliloquy with Shakespeare

      • 72 pages
      • 3 hours of reading

      Vladimir Holan esteemed Shakespeare as the greatest poet of all time and wrote this soliloquy as a dignified tribute to the genius of the Bard of Avon. As in all Holan's writings, love, sex, religion, fear and death form the constant thematic make-up of this soliloquy. His clever allegory, which he often repeats, as if to reinforce its impact, and the prolific use of the double entendr and Shakespearean-style impertinence are absolutely fascinating. A Night with Hamlet is Holan at his best - "chatting" away to Hamlet. Then, after a long verse about fear, he introduces the conversation between Orpheus and Eurydice, when Eurydice - contrary to Greek mythology - is allowed to join Orpheus, as if some hope for life and love still remained. Alas, not for long, because the Stygian soliloquy soon returns. Holan refers to A Night with Ophelia as a "fragment," which makes us wonder whether he ever intended to finish this work, or whether he always wanted it to be just that - a fragment. We shall never know.

      Soliloquy with Shakespeare
    • 2005

      The First Testament

      • 116 pages
      • 5 hours of reading

      Vladimir Holan, a significant yet underrecognized poet, emerged from the tumultuous backdrop of early 20th-century Prague. His powerful and vivid poetry captures the despair and complexity of his era, resonating with contemporary global anxieties surrounding terrorism and conflict. This collection features two apocalyptic poems that reflect his profound insights into human suffering and turmoil, offering a poignant commentary that remains relevant today.

      The First Testament
    • 1985