Maciej Janowski Book order

Focusing on the period from 1750 to 1831, this book explores the emergence of the Polish intelligentsia as a distinct social class. It highlights the significance of bureaucratic institutions' development and examines the consequences following the 1795 dissolution of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Through this analysis, it provides insights into the cultural and political shifts that shaped modern Poland.

Focusing on the historical context of Polish liberalism, this scholarly work challenges the notion that it was weak or absent in the nineteenth century. Janowski presents a compelling argument that Poland's liberal tradition was rooted in a robust protoliberal heritage from its nobility-based democracy. He highlights that, despite the blending of liberal and patriotic aspirations, liberalism emerged as a significant intellectual force during this period, reshaping the understanding of Poland's political landscape.