The Lives of Animals

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In her later years, novelist Elizabeth Costello becomes consumed by the idea of human cruelty to animals, leading her to avoid eye contact with others. She perceives meat-eaters as conspirators in a vast crime occurring in farms, slaughterhouses, and laboratories worldwide. Her son, a physics professor, admires her literary accomplishments but dreads her animal rights lectures at his college, where her views are met with skepticism. Colleagues challenge her assertion that human reasoning is overrated and that life's value isn't diminished by the inability to reason. At a dinner following her lecture, guests express a range of reactions to animal rights, sparking discussions that touch on philosophical, anthropological, and religious themes. While her son finds her views offensive and eccentric, he also recognizes their unsettling validity. Nobel Prize-winning author J.M. Coetzee uses fiction to explore the complexities of animal rights through Costello's experiences of mortality, compassion for animals, and alienation from humanity, including her family. Presented as a Tanner Lecture at Princeton University, the narrative engages with literature, philosophy, and deep convictions, followed by responses from prominent thinkers. Coetzee's work, alongside essays from various scholars, delves into the social ramifications of moral conflict and confrontation.