The Duel

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One of Canada’s foremost authors and journalists presents a gripping account of the fierce rivalry between John Diefenbaker and Lester Pearson, two prime ministers who significantly shaped modern Canada. Diefenbaker, often misunderstood by history, battled personal demons while implementing major reforms in public health care, law, and immigration. His tenure saw First Nations gain voting rights and the federal government begin to explore the North. He established Canada as a leader against apartheid and initiated efforts to combat nuclear proliferation, laying the groundwork for the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Pearson, in contrast, provided coherence to Diefenbaker’s reforms and championed the adoption of a new Canadian flag, despite Diefenbaker's opposition. With extensive experience in External Affairs and as a Nobel Peace Prize laureate, Pearson aimed to strengthen Canada’s national identity. Diefenbaker, a masterful politician and orator, connected deeply with ordinary Canadians, despite his struggles within party politics. Their rivalry, marked by a decade-long contest for power, ultimately forged the Canada we know today. This narrative reveals the complexities of their relationship and the profound impact they had on the nation’s evolution. Understanding their legacies is essential to grasping contemporary Canada.