King Charles II

The story of King Charles II captivates with its blend of adventure and tragedy. From his idyllic childhood depicted in Van Dyck's portraits to the harrowing loss of his father during the Civil War in 1649, Charles's journey is marked by resilience. Ascending to the throne at eighteen, he inherited little more than a title. His initial attempts to reclaim his kingdom were thwarted by Cromwell at Worcester, leading to years of exile and hardship across Europe. The miraculous Restoration brought a reign filled with dramatic events, including the Great Plague, the Fire of London, and the Popish Plot, alongside conflicts like the Dutch Wars. The struggle against the Whigs to prevent his Catholic brother James from succeeding culminated in his unexpected victory at the Oxford Parliament of 1681. Known for his love of women, his passion for parks and palaces, and his artistic friendships, Charles navigated the complexities of his reign, ultimately earning the affection of his people. Antonia Fraser's meticulously researched biography offers insightful reassessments of Charles's relationships, kingship, patriotism, and religious beliefs, crafting a compelling narrative that highlights her prowess as a leading biographer.