The Viennese Students of Civilization

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The book delves into the broader implications of the Austrian economists' work, highlighting their engagement with Viennese politics and culture as a defense of liberal civilization. Erwin Dekker emphasizes how figures like Carl Menger and Friedrich Hayek viewed their roles as stewards of civilization rather than merely social scientists. This perspective is rooted in the intellectual environment of interwar Vienna, where their ideas were shaped by the political challenges of the time. The study reveals a nuanced understanding of their contributions beyond traditional economic theory.