The Metamorphosis

The story explores the profound transformation of Gregor Samsa, a traveling salesman who awakens as an insect, symbolizing themes of alienation and existential despair. Kafka's work is often analyzed through various literary lenses, including modernism and existentialism, reflecting societal critiques and bureaucratic satire. His unique blend of surreal humor has influenced notable writers and artists, showcasing the potential for innovative storytelling. The novella's impact on literature underscores its significance as a pivotal 20th-century work.