The Story of Russia

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From "the great storyteller of Russian history," this brilliantly colored account explores the myths that have shaped Russia's identity and politics since its founding. It delves into the origins of the Rus, the ancient tribe linked to the Russians—were they Baltic Slavs or Vikings from Scandinavia? Initially, Russians embraced the former theory during a surge in nationalism, while autocrats like Catherine the Great promoted the latter, suggesting the Russian people were incapable of self-governance. Both narratives served political ends, creating myths of national identity. The narrative traces Russia's evolution from agrarian beginnings through monarchy, totalitarianism, and perestroika, up to Vladimir Putin's use of historical myths to support his regime. Celebrated historian Orlando Figes examines the guiding ideas behind Russia's actions: the necessity of autocracy, the veneration of the "Holy Tsar," the cult of leadership, the belief in a collectivist spirit, and the tension between Russia's European and Eurasian identity. With beautiful prose and compelling insights, this account reveals how myths and ideologies have influenced Russian history, alongside the events and leaders that shaped it. As modern Russia distances itself from Europe, this authoritative exploration of its past may illuminate its future.